tree
Showing 1–12 of 13 results
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Abies lasiocarpa / subalpine fir
- narrow, tall, sharply tipped trees
- cones purple and erect; disintegrate in the fall
- needles flattened, soft and blunt tipped, brushed upward
- needles sessile - no petioles or pegs
- leaf (needle) scars round
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Acer glabrum / Rocky Mountain maple
- understory shrub, small tree, multiple stems
- opposite leaves; red twigs
- maple-like leaves
- teeny flowers; double-helicopter fruits
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Cercocarpus ledifolius / curl-leaf mountain mahogany
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Picea engelmannii / Engelmann spruce
- common, especially in mixed conifer forests
- canopy a narrow spire in young trees, cylindrical in older trees
- sharp, pointy needles, generally "swept" toward branch tips
- needles attached to twigs with woody pegs (sterigmata)
- pendant cones less than 2.5 inches long; thin scales, wavy margins
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Picea pungens / Colorado blue spruce
- conical, layered crown; whorled branches
- frequent epicormic branches; "woolly" look
- stout, yellow-brown twigs with sterigmata (woody pegs)
- cones greater than 2.5" long
- cone scales stiff at base, diamond shaped, not wavy at tips
- in mixed conifer forests
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Pinus albicaulis / whitebark pine
- high altitude - subalpine to alpine; cold, windy sites
- five needles in tight fasicles
- brown to purple cones at top of tree; cones don't open
- scaly grayish bark
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Pinus contorta / lodgepole pine
- evergreen conifer
- needles in groups (fascicles) of 2
- lopsided cones, (mostly) remain on tree when mature
- rounded crown; orangey-brown scaly bark
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Pinus flexilis / limber pine
- high elevation, rocky or talus, dry, high-stress habitat
- often - stunted and deformed by wind
- highly flexible branches
- needles in bundles (fascicles) of 5
- often - semi-rotted cones on ground below
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Populus tremuloides / quaking aspen
- white barked, often growing in large clones
- leaves flat with long, flat petiole at 90˚
- leaves quake in even light breezes
- twigs and buds reddish, long and pointed
- catkin flowers in very early spring
- leaves turn yellow or reddish or orange-ish in fall
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Prunus virginiana / western chokecherry
- oval leaves with serrated margins and abrupt taper at tip
- reddish twigs with prominent lenticels
- drooping clumps of white flowers w/ yellow centers in spring
- red to black cherries in fall, up to ½ inch diameter
- leaves turn orange or yellow in fall
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Pseudotsuga menziesii / Douglas fir
- persistent cones with distinctive 3-pronged, "mouse tail", bracts
- semi-pointy, but not stiff or sharp, single needles
- needles attached to twigs by petioles (no pegs)
- oval leaf scars
- twig buds are pointy, "lustrous" brown
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Sambucus nigra / common elderberry
- shrub or small tree blooming in late spring
- leaves opposite
- pinnately compound with up to 9 leaflets with serrated edges
- flowers are white, 5-petaled, in flat-topped clusters of clusters
- "berries" are red or dark blue/black in August; often drooping when mature
Showing 1–12 of 13 results