rachis

… the main stem of a grass inflorescence or the central axis of a compound leaf or fern frond

rachis

… the “stem” of a compound leaf.

ray florets

… in the Asteraceae/Compositae, the small flowers that most of us might think of as “petals”. In a sunflower, for example, these are the yellow, showy florets around the outside of the disc.

receptacle

… the vegetative tissues near the end of reproductive stems to which reproductive organs are attached

receptacle

… the vegetative tissues at the top of the flower stem (peduncle) and just below or surrounding the reproductive organs (stamens, pistils etc.).

rhizome

… a modified subterranean plant stem that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes

rhizomes

… modified underground stems capable of sending out roots or a new shoot.

riparian

… wetlands adjacent to rivers or streams

rosette

… a circular cluster of leaves, usually at ground level on a stem that elongates enough only to add another leaf.